1935 vs 1945 general election: what changed
How vote shares and seats changed between the 1935 and 1945 UK general elections, nationally and in every nation and region. Conservative–Labour swing: 10.6 points to Labour.
- Con–Lab swing
- 10.6 ptsto Labour
- 1935
- Con 365largest party
- 1945
- Lab 375largest party
| Party | Share 1935 | Share 1945 | Change | Seats 1935 | Seats 1945 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | 38.0% | 47.8% | +9.7 | 154 | 375 | +221 |
| Conservative | 47.7% | 36.2% | −11.5 | 365 | 187 | −178 |
| Liberal | 6.7% | 9.0% | +2.3 | 20 | 12 | −8 |
| National Liberal | 3.9% | 2.9% | −1.1 | 28 | 11 | −17 |
| Others | 1.5% | 2.1% | +0.6 | 4 | 8 | +4 |
| Independent Labour Party | 0.6% | 0.2% | −0.4 | 4 | 3 | −1 |
| Communist | — | 0.4% | — | — | 2 | +2 |
| National Independent | — | 0.3% | — | — | 2 | +2 |
| Common Wealth | — | 0.4% | — | — | 1 | +1 |
| National Labour | 1.4% | — | — | 7 | — | −7 |
Nations and regions
| Region | Top party 1935 | Top party 1945 | Con–Lab swing | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| England | Con 315 | Lab 315 | 11.2 pts to Lab | 485 → 510 |
| Scotland | Con 34 | Lab 35 | 7.7 pts to Lab | 71 → 71 |
| Wales | Lab 18 | Lab 25 | 9.2 pts to Lab | 35 → 35 |
| Northern Ireland | Con 8 | Con 5 | 5.6 pts to Lab | 12 → 12 |
| North East | Lab 14 | Lab 26 | 10.2 pts to Lab | 31 → 31 |
| North West | Con 52 | Lab 51 | 9.2 pts to Lab | 86 → 88 |
| Yorkshire and the Humber | Lab 27 | Lab 43 | 8.7 pts to Lab | 56 → 56 |
| East Midlands | Con 24 | Lab 26 | 8.7 pts to Lab | 38 → 38 |
| West Midlands | Con 34 | Lab 34 | 14.8 pts to Lab | 47 → 50 |
| East of England | Con 25 | Lab 20 | 12.4 pts to Lab | 34 → 35 |
| London | Con 62 | Lab 86 | 14.2 pts to Lab | 98 → 114 |
| South East | Con 48 | Con 37 | 14.0 pts to Lab | 52 → 55 |
| South West | Con 34 | Con 22 | 10.7 pts to Lab | 43 → 43 |
| University seats | Con 2 | Con 1 | 14.6 pts to Lab | 12 → 12 |
Constituency boundaries changed between 1935 and 1945, so seats cannot be compared one by one. The national and regional figures above are comparable.
Official results House of Commons Library and UK Parliament election results data. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. How we use this data