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1935 vs 1945 general election: what changed

How vote shares and seats changed between the 1935 and 1945 UK general elections, nationally and in every nation and region. Conservative–Labour swing: 10.6 points to Labour.

Con–Lab swing
10.6 ptsto Labour
1935
Con 365largest party
1945
Lab 375largest party
United Kingdom
PartyShare 1935Share 1945ChangeSeats 1935Seats 1945Change
Labour38.0%47.8%+9.7154375+221
Conservative47.7%36.2%−11.5365187−178
Liberal6.7%9.0%+2.32012−8
National Liberal3.9%2.9%−1.12811−17
Others1.5%2.1%+0.648+4
Independent Labour Party0.6%0.2%−0.443−1
Communist—0.4%——2+2
National Independent—0.3%——2+2
Common Wealth—0.4%——1+1
National Labour1.4%——7—−7

Nations and regions

RegionTop party 1935Top party 1945Con–Lab swingSeats
EnglandCon 315Lab 31511.2 pts to Lab485 → 510
ScotlandCon 34Lab 357.7 pts to Lab71 → 71
WalesLab 18Lab 259.2 pts to Lab35 → 35
Northern IrelandCon 8Con 55.6 pts to Lab12 → 12
North EastLab 14Lab 2610.2 pts to Lab31 → 31
North WestCon 52Lab 519.2 pts to Lab86 → 88
Yorkshire and the HumberLab 27Lab 438.7 pts to Lab56 → 56
East MidlandsCon 24Lab 268.7 pts to Lab38 → 38
West MidlandsCon 34Lab 3414.8 pts to Lab47 → 50
East of EnglandCon 25Lab 2012.4 pts to Lab34 → 35
LondonCon 62Lab 8614.2 pts to Lab98 → 114
South EastCon 48Con 3714.0 pts to Lab52 → 55
South WestCon 34Con 2210.7 pts to Lab43 → 43
University seatsCon 2Con 114.6 pts to Lab12 → 12

Constituency boundaries changed between 1935 and 1945, so seats cannot be compared one by one. The national and regional figures above are comparable.

Official results House of Commons Library and UK Parliament election results data. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0. How we use this data